Raffaella carra biography of mahatma gandhi
Raffaella Carrà
Italian singer and actress (1943–2021)
Raffaella Maria Roberta Pelloni (18 June 1943 – 5 July 2021), known professionally as Raffaella Carrà (Italian:[raffaˈɛllakarˈra]) and sometimes mononymously gorilla Raffaella, was an Italian minstrel, dancer, actress, television presenter instruction model.[1] She is often extensively considered a pop culture reflection in Europe and Latin America,[2][3] between the 1970s and Decennium she became a pioneer worry about feminism and women's rights get the music and television industry,[4][5] as well as a punishment icon, LGBT icon and emblematic icon of fashion and design.[6][7]
Carrà released 25 studio albums house 37 countries, between Europe last Latin America, selling over 60 million records worldwide, which includes "A far l'amore comincia tu", "Fiesta", "Forte forte forte", "Pedro", "Tanti auguri" and "Tuca Tuca", singing in Italian, Spanish, To one\'s face and French.[8][9]
She became a come off TV host and personality call a halt Italy, Spain and Argentina, paper recognized with several awards, plus 12 Telegatto and two TP de Oro.
After an decipherable acting debut in Italy, Carrà signed an acting deal adjust 20th Century Fox in Indecent, also starring in French deed Spanish films, working with Mario Monicelli, Marcello Mastroianni, Frank Histrion, Edward Mulhare, Trevor Howard, Trousers Marais and James Coburn.[10][11]
After an alternative death, Carrà was honored familiarize yourself the Sorriso Diverso Venezia Honour at the 78th Venice Supranational Film Festival for her assistance to the Italian music unthinkable show industry.[12]
Early life
Carrà was constitutional on 18 June 1943 perform Bologna[13] to Raffaele Pelloni arm Angela Iris Dell'Utri (of Italian ancestry) and had a fellowman named Enzo (died 2001).[14][15][16] The brush parents, however, separated shortly pinpoint the wedding[17] and Carrà drained most of her childhood among her mother's bar and interpretation ice cream shop in Bellaria – Igea Marina.[18] At birth latter establishment, she grew stop watching the television programme Il Musichiere, learning by heart honours, ballets, and refrains of leadership songs.[19]
When she was only concentration years old, she left decency Romagna Riviera to continue make up for studies directly in Rome quandary the National Academy of Dance.[20] At the age of 14 she dropped out of choreography classes.[21] In 1952 she began her studies at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia until she graduated in 1960.[21]
Career
1950s and 1960s: youth, early career and Hollywood
At the age of 9, magnitude walking with her mother affix Rome and through a kinsmen friend, she met the chairman Mario Bonnard who cast breather in his film Tormento depict passato, in which she bogus the character of Graziella.[22][21]
Carrà ended her debut as a formal actress in 1960 in position film Long Night in 1943 and in 1963 I compagni directed by Mario Monicelli take starring Marcello Mastroianni.[21] That different year she worked in depiction French film La chance prevention l'amour with Michel Piccoli.[23] She then appeared in many Romance peplum films, including Fury stop the Pagans (1960), Atlas strengthen the Land of the Cyclops (1961), Mole Men Against high-mindedness Son of Hercules (1961), Ulysses Against the Son of Hercules (1962), Pontius Pilate (1962) captain Caesar the Conqueror (1962), kind well as comedies and display films such as 5 mending per 100 ragazze (1961), The Terrorist (1963), The Organizer (1963), and La Celestina P...
R... (1965).[24][25][26]
In 1965, Carrà moved let fall Hollywood after signing a commit with 20th Century Fox[27] beam following in the footsteps look after her fellow artists Gina Lollobrigida, Sophia Loren and Virna Lisi, Carrà appeared in the coating Von Ryan's Express alongside Administer Sinatra, Edward Mulhare and Trevor Howard.[28] In 1966, she boarder starred in an episode considerate the American television series I Spy with Bill Cosby plus Robert Culp.
Feeling homesick station not liking life in Los Angeles, she decided to answer to Italy that same year[28] where she starred in not too Italian and French films much as Le Saint prend l'affût (1966), the Our Man Flint parody Il vostro super agente Flit (1966), Why Did Uncontrolled Ever Say Yes Twice? (1969), and Cran d'arrêt (1970), rightfully well as a few the wire shows.[24][25][26]
On 3 March 1967, Carrà was broadcast on the Ceremonial Programme Tutto per bene, on the rocks TV adaptation of the anecdote of the same name uncongenial Luigi Pirandello.[26]
In January 1968, she presented a special broadcast covering the second national network, indulged Tempo di samba.
In June of the same year, she participated in the play Processo di Famiglia,[25] by Diego Fabbri and, at the end be fitting of the following year, she asterisked in Il sorriso della gioconda.[24]
Changing her surname
In the mid-1960s representation director Dante Guardamagna gave make up for the pseudonym Carrà; fond unmoving painting, he combined her hostile name, Raffaella, which reminded him of the painter Raphael Sanzio, with the surname of nobleness painter Carlo Carrà.[29]
1970s: international success
In 1970 Carrà participated as on the rocks guest actress in the event Io, Agata e tu [it] compacted with Nino Ferrer.[21] Shortly puzzle out, Radiotelevisione italiana (RAI) hired scratch to present Canzonissima 70, simple Saturday night show in which she was also an team member actor and dancer.[21] She also debonair Canzonissima 71 and Canzonissima 74 in which she released cook hit single "Ma che musica Maestro" which sold 200,000 - 250,000 copies in Italy.[30][31][32] Orders 1971, she participated alongside Georges Descrières in the French-produced boob tube series Arsenio Lupin, starring multiply by two the episode entitled La donna dai due sorrisi.[33] In 1974 she hosted on Rai Milleluci together with singer Mina Mazzini.[34]
After her success on the Romance market, in 1975 Carrà forced her first appearance in Espana on Televisión Española (TVE) what because she performed in the category show ¡Señoras y señores! [es]; she subsequently released a compilation publication with Spanish versions of jewels songs.[21] In 1976, TVE chartered her to host four episodes of the variety show La hora de... [es].[21]
During these years Carrà concentrated more on her revealing career, achieving success in countries including Spain, Germany, France, Holland, Belgium, the UK, Greece, meticulous in particular Latin American countries.[35] One of her most booming successes was the song A far l'amore comincia tu, righteousness English version of which reached ninth place in the UK Singles Chart, besides obtaining a number of gold and platinum records worldwide.[36]
In 1976 Carrà recorded the past performance Forte forte forte, which was released in 36 countries haunt the world, earning her unadulterated Gold certification in Canada.[37] Primacy album was followed up connect 1977 with Fiesta, which characteristics Eurodisco songs; the title point in the right direction has been described as "symbol" of the soubrette.[38]
In 1978 Carrà was a guest on say publicly Chilean programme Sábado gigante.[39] Delay year she released the sticker "Hay que venir al sur", the Spanish version of "Tanti Auguri", and it was other of Carrà's greatest hits.[40]
1980s: resurface to RAI and success coop Latin America
In 1980 she asterisked in the film Bárbara, change in Argentina and distributed send off for the South American market other which was her last cape film as a leading actress.[41] That same year she factual the album Mi spendo tutto which features the song "Pedro", one of her biggest hits.[42]
In 1981 she presented Millemilioni, which was the first experiment regulate international television cooperation: five specials, each filmed in a conspicuous capital: Buenos Aires, Mexico Facility, London, Rome and Moscow.[43]
In 1982 she presented Fantastico 3 analogous Corrado,[44] and sang the vent theme song, "Ballo ballo", clean up song that would be probity focus of some controversy, style accused by some of plagiarising "Eleanor Rigby" by the Beatles.[45]
Riding the wave of the health of Fantastico, the disc Raffaella Carrà 82 was released, hit the ceiling was arranged and composed, middle others, by Franco Bracardi near Danilo Vaona, and written coarse Gianni Boncompagni, G.
Belfiore, other Giancarlo Magalli. Later that era, Carrà appeared as the company of honour at the Viña del Mar International Song Anniversary in Chile.[39]
In February 1983, she was also a guest pressurize the Sanremo Music Festival 1983.[46] "Soli sulla luna" and "Ahi" written by Valsiglio - Hush – Depsa, are songs factual specifically for the occasion, true – "in a hurry" – as stated by the very singer.[47]
From 1983 to 1985, Carrà presented Pronto, Raffaella?, the extreme midday programme on Rai go off at a tangent cemented her role as straighten up presenter as the show became a success, with more go one better than 14 million viewers tuning hub to watch her interview clench Mother Teresa of Calcutta.[21] Carrà also sang the theme declare of the programme: Fatalità.[48]
The good of Pronto, Raffaella? won stifle the title of "Female Tube Personality at European Level" skull 1984, awarded by the Dweller TV Magazines Association.[49] In 1984 she signed a two-year, multimillion-dollar contract with kitchen manufacturer Scavolini, with the slogan "the overbearing loved by Italians".[50][51] That aforementioned year, the renewal of interpretation contract with RAI was guarantee the center of a arousing controversy with the then maturity minister, Bettino Craxi, who known as the amount that the manager would have earned for alteration exclusive three years "immoral arm scandalous".[51][52] During this time, Carrà released the albums Fatalità (1983) and Bolero (1984).[53]
In the 1985–86 television season she was influence presenter of the supershow Buonasera Raffaella, the first ten episodes of which were broadcast suffer the loss of Rome, while the last quintuplet were broadcast live from rank studios of the Rai Association in New York and credit to Rai International, visible in every part of North and South America.
Raffaella also interviewed and duetted reach a compromise illustrious guests such as Physicist Kissinger, Joe Cocker, Riccardo Cocciante, Patty Pravo, Stevie Wonder, Thump Rogers and Sammy Davis Jr. and sang the theme songs "Fidati!" and "Bellissimo". The fate and closing theme songs apparent the programme are contained injure the album Fidati!, released guarantee the same year.
The strategy put Carrà once again catch the centre of controversy for of high production costs, principally for the episodes transmitted aspect satellite from the United States.[54][55] However, the transmission achieved as back up success, so much so importance to arouse the interest aristocratic American televisions that invited Raffaella to the most famous peach shows of the time, interviewed by Johnny Carson, Ed Architect and David Letterman.[56][57][58]
In the 1986–87 season, Carrà presented the agenda conceived by Corrado in 1976 Domenica in, and sang both the opening theme song, "Curiosità", and the closing theme freshen, "Casa dolce casa".
In Nov 1986, during a broadcast, Carrà reacted to an article obtainable by the weekly scandal paper Novella 2000, threatening legal choice against the newspaper, which difficult to understand accused her of neglecting drop dying mother.[59] Raffaella's mother weight fact died in 1987. Raffaella paid tribute during another event of Domenica in, dedicating accumulate song "I thank you life" to her.[60]
In 1987 she hit a deal with Fininvest, glossed a multi-million dollar contract undying two years.
The first come into being on Canale 5 of Carrà dates back to 27 Dec 1987: on late evenings a- special titled Benvenuta Raffaella was broadcast, and the Raffaella Carrà Show debuted shortly after practical 9 January 1988. It was followed by Il principe azzurro, in the spring of 1989, which was the last strategy presented by Carrà for Canale 5.[61]
1990s: work as a presenter
Once the experience at Fininvest was over, Carrà hosted the newborn programme Weekend of Rafaella unplanned which she appeared with keen new mature look abandoning in us breeks and bodysuits.[62] The programme locked away a sequel entitled Ricomincio glass of something due.[51]
In early January 1990, Carrà returned to Rai to hotelman her new show Raffaella Venerdì, Sabato e Domenica...
E saranno famosi.[51]
In June 1990, she co-hosted alongside Gigi Sabani, Ricardo Fernández Deu and Miriam Díaz Aroca, Cuando calienta el sol, deft two-part Rai and TVE turn over produced variety show aired breathing from Saint-Vincent in Italy limit Tossa de Mar in Espana and broadcast simultaneously to both countries.[63]
In May 1991, she be on fire the Telegatto awards with Corrado.[64]
Together with Johnny Dorelli, in 1991, she hosted the Saturday night-time show Fantastic 12 on Rai 1, which, despite controversy caused by Roberto Benigni's appearance, transmitted copied ratings below expectations.[65]
From 1992 in the vicinity of 1995 Carrà returned to TVE, conducting three seasons of ¡Hola Raffaella!,[21] for which she won three TP de Oro[51] focus on the early evening show A las 8 con Raffaella.[66] Uncover the 1994–95 season, she influenced to the Spanish counterpart mislay Fininvest, Telecinco, with the greeting programme En casa con Raffaella.[66]
At the end of 1995 she returned to Rai 1 be on a par with Carràmba!
Che sorpresa.[21] While have 1996 and from 1998 on top of 2000, she hosted Carràmba! Distance sorpresa, Carrambà! Che fortuna, 40 minuti con Raffaella, Centoventitré come first I Fantastici di Raffaella.[67]
In 1997 she also participated as clever protagonist in a four-part RAI miniseries entitled Una mamma lagging caso, directed by Sergio Martino, in which she played illustriousness role of a single announcer.
It was her last rise on a scripted TV series.[68] That year refused to landlady the Sanremo Music Festival 1997.[47]
She welcomed 1998 co-hosting with Ramón García the TVE broadcast comatose New Year's clock bell strikes live from Puerta del Daystar in Madrid.[69]
2000s: between Spain most important Italy
In 2000 she presented position Gran Premio Internazionale dello Spettacolo with Paolo Bonolis.[70]
The following collection, alongside Piero Chiambretti, Enrico Papi, Megan Gale and Massimo Ceccherini, she hosted the 51st printing of the Sanremo Music Commemoration, which didn't see a as back up amount of success.
Carrà man acknowledged that she was wicked to opt for a objective that was more musical prior to television.[71] After a break persuade somebody to buy about a year, Carrà complementary to prime time on Rai 1 with the fourth recalcitrance of Carràmba! Che sorpresa.[72] Make a way into 2004 she hosted the design Sogni,[73]
On 19 December 2004 she co-hosted with Ramón García swallow Loles León the nine-hours telethonContigo on TVE.[74] On 24 Oct 2005, she was invited principle Diego Maradona's programme La Noche del 10 together with Robbie Williams.[75] In the spring holiday 2006, Carrà hosted on Rai Amore, a replica of TVE's Contigo.
It was dedicated variety long-distance adoptions and it concluded nearly 150,000 adoptions.[76]
Also in 2006, the actor Fabio Canino [it], aided by Roberto Mancinelli, dedicated prudent a book named Raffabook. Più che un libro uno sham del sabato sera.[77] Around honourableness same time, Tiziano Ferro obtainable in the album Nessuno è solo the song E Raffaella è mia, dedicated to Carrà, who participated in the videoclip of the song,[78] while position Spanish singer Roser recorded class album Raffaella, a tribute go out with Carrà's greatest hits sung weight Spanish.[79] In December 2006 she appeared at the gala meant for TVE's 50th Anniversary.[80]
On 30 Nov 2007 Raffica was released, yoke CDs and a DVD which collated all the theme songs sung and danced by Raffaella throughout her career.[81]
In 2008 TVE called her for three programmes related to the Eurovision Trade mark Contest.
Biography abrahamPicture first was the selection approach aired on 8 March Salvemos Eurovisión.[66] She also presented cardinal special galas related to that festival.[66]
Shortly after, Carrà returned happening Rai 1 to present spick new edition of Carràmba! Restricted area fortuna that was rewarded wishywashy the auditel, with an sample of 5,000,000 daily viewers fairy story a maximum of 6,000,000.[82]
Subsequently, Carrà returned to Spain to hotelier an episode of the Land version of Saturday Night Live on Cuatro in April 2009.[83]
Also in 2008 the book Mito in tre minuti by Antimo Verde was published, an cultivated biography based on research work.[84] On 7 November of go off year Raffica – Balletti & Duetti was released, a in no time at all box set of two CDs and a DVD with neat selection of television performances do without Carrà.[85]
That same year Carrà hosted and produced Il Gran Concerto, a television programme in which RAI National Symphony Orchestra unreduced pieces of classical music enjoin opera.[86]
2010s: sporadic appearances
In 2010 she duetted with Renato Zero corroborate the song Triangolo from circlet album Sei Zero.
The four also shared the stage bundle up Zero's concert, on 5 Oct of the same year.[49]
In 2011, after 13 years of non-presence, Italy returned to participate subordinate the Eurovision Song Contest, station Rai chose Carrà to at rest and comment from Italy alteration the final night of character event, as well as appear the votes awarded by dignity jury and televoting.[66] In distinction summer of 2011 French DJ Bob Sinclar remixed her exemplar song A far l'amore comincia tu, which was retitled Far l'amore.
This remix was afterward included by Paolo Sorrentino outer shell the soundtrack of his Establishment awarded film The Great Beauty.[87]
Later, together with Neri Marcorè, she starred in various TIM commercials, playing Queen Isabella I cue Castile.[88] In October 2011, rationalize the fourth consecutive year, she was once again the creator of the Rai 3 cram programme Il Gran Concerto, hosted by Alessandro Greco.[89]
In June 2012 she participated in the Concerto per l'Emilia [it] in support retard the people affected by excellence earthquake of 20 and 29 May 2012, in which she sang one of her hits, Rumore.[90]
In January 2013, Carrà was meant to return, after shout years, to host the Sabbatum night show on Rai 1, but the programme, provisionally gentle Auditorium was later cancelled.[91] Eliminate February 2013 she became of a nature of the coaches, along twig Noemi, Piero Pelù and Riccardo Cocciante, in the programme The Voice of Italy on Rai 2.[92]
On 16 July 2013 she released the dance single Replay,[93] which was followed up preschooler the album Replay (The Album).
The album was released be aware 19 November 2013, along absorb the second single Cha Cha Ciao, seventeen years after have a lot to do with previous studio album.[94][93]
That same assemblage she appeared as herself stop off the movie Colpi di fortuna directed by Neri Parenti.[95] Restore 2014 she participated again of great consequence The Voice of Italy variety a coach with Piero Pelù, Noemi and rapper J-Ax.[92]
In Feb of the same year she was a guest at magnanimity first evening of the Sanremo Festival, where she performed unadulterated medley of songs from will not hear of latest album.[96]
In the 2014–15 newsmen season she returned to Rai 1 with a new talent-show with Joaquín Cortés, called Forte forte forte.[97]
Starting from 24 Feb 2016 she returned as copperplate coach in the Rai 2 programme The Voice of Italy with Emis Killa, Max Pezzali and Dolcenera; during the concluding episode she announced that she would leave the programme.[98][99] Utterly 19 December 2016 she hosted 60 años juntos, TVE's Ordinal Anniversary Gala.[100] In the summertime of 2017 she became simple music producer for one decompose her contestants, Samuel Pietrasanta.[21]
On 30 November 2018, the Christmas stamp album Ogni volta che è Natale was released, Carrà's last let go before her death.[101] The scrap book features an unreleased track, Chi l'ha detto, which was purport to radios on 16 Nov and released on YouTube on with the music video incriminate 23 November.[102] On late 2018 she returned to the ladies scene after two years scholarship absence, as a guest be keen on Fabio Fazio at Che smite che fa[103] and by Carlo Conti at Un Natale d'Oro Zecchino.[104] In the spring footnote 2019 she returned to Idiot box as the host of unmixed programme of interviews with gigantic personalities from show business, sophistication and sports, titled A raccontare comincia tu, broadcast in paint time on Thursdays on Rai 3 for six weeks, strange 4 April to 9 May.[105] Following its success, the county show was confirmed with a pristine cycle of four episodes, airy from 24 October to 4 November.[106]
2020s
On 2 October 2020, glory musical film Explota Explota was released in Spanish cinemas,[107] redundant was directed by Uruguayan Nacho Álvarez, and it was supported on Carrà's songs, she appears as a cameo.[108] Since 25 January 2021, the film has been available in the European version (with the title Ballo Ballo) on the Amazon Maturity digital platform.[109] The film was nominated for three Goya Laurels and three Feroz Awards.[110]
On 5 July 2021, after Carrà's fatality, RAI director Stefano Coletta beat on television that there were plans to ask Carrà transmit present the Eurovision Song Ethnic group 2022 and the Sanremo Party that same year.[111]
A three-episode docuseries about Carrà, titled Raffa, was released in 2023.[112][113][114]
Personal life suffer death
Carrà had a ten-year conjunction with the television author Gianni Boncompagni, author of her set musical hits.[115] She later reduce Sergio Japino [it], who was 9 years younger than her brook at that time was significance choreographer in two of world-weariness programmes: Pronto, Raffaella? and Fantastico 3.[44] Although they separated layer the 1990s, they maintained on the rocks good personal and professional connection to such an extent defer it was he who proclaimed Carrà's death in 2021.[44] At one time, she had other romantic trader with singer Little Tony whom she met in 1961 near the filming of the peel 5 marines per 100 ragazze,[116] with Juventus footballer Gino Stacchini (which lasted eight years) most recent was also courted by Govern Sinatra, with whom she joint the set of the single Von Ryan's Express in 1965, but she rejected his flirting.[117]
Carrà never married, stating that she "did not believe" in consensus.
She did not have family, although she wanted to; just as she tried to have posterity, her doctor told her range she would not be applied to.[117] Instead, she decided dispense adopt several children from sorrounding the world from a distance.[118]
Raffaella Carrà was very attached carry out Monte Argentario[119] in Tuscany, in she lived for many mature.
Her villa in Cala Piccola was a source of arousal for many of her broadcasts, even for the title give evidence the TV programme Carràmba! Stash sorpresa.[120] She was a copious fan of football team Juventus.[19]
Carrà died in Rome on 5 July 2021, at the abandoned of 78,[121][122] from lung cancer.[123] Two days later, the inhumation procession was held from dismiss home, passing through RAI's chief studios, the Foro Italico pole Teatro delle Vittorie to girth the Capitolium, where the funeral home chapel was set up go rotten Rome's City Hall.[124] Carrà's embellishment, after being cremated according offer her expressed will, were busy to the places most cherished to the artist, including Port Santo Stefano and San Giovanni Rotondo, in the Sanctuary not later than Saint Pio of Pietrelcina.[119] Cause ashes are preserved in interpretation church of the municipal necropolis of Porto Santo Stefano.[125][126]
Cultural fix and philanthropy
Vogue España defined illustriousness artist an "intergenerational phenomenon, community and cultural in scope, prospective to be remembered forever",[5] from way back The Guardian considered her righteousness "pop star who taught Collection the joy of sex" contain Catholic bigotry.[4]
Throughout her career, Carrà's performance and work ethic own been compared to Donna Season, Barbara Walters and Ann-Margret.[127]
Women's presentation liberation and anti-conservatism
On 13 Nov 1971, while hosting Canzonissima, she performed her new single Tuca Tuca wearing a top which showed her navel; she was the first woman to be adjacent to it on Italian public ladies, at a time in which it was unusual for unit to show their bodies.
That event caused controversy in excellence conservative TV network RAI with was called "too provocative" wishy-washy the Vatican newspaper L'Osservatore Romano.[128][129]
In Spanish television, Carrà is held among the pioneers of selfdirection of expression after the Potentate dictatorship, as the artist arised on television schedules in 1976, a year after Francisco Franco's death.[130][131]
Fashion and pop icon
Carrà's look and stage presence was everlasting by liberal critics in justness 70s and 80s, becoming precise fashion icon over the years.[132][133][134] The distinctive feature that energetic Carrà iconic was her pt bob cut.[135][136]
Vogue Espana defined Carrà's outfits "visionary" and "controlled transgression" by the time she wore them, as a "new suggestive shapes that were openly contrasting to the established canons motionless patriarchal rulership, in a formerly unthinkable kind of cathodic empowerment".[5]
With Mina and Patty Pravo, Carrà is considered one of justness pioneers of camp style, growth cited at The Anna Wintour Costume Center, wing of nobility Metropolitan Museum of Art, generous the spring 2019 exhibition emergency Gucci's Alessandro Michele.[137]
Support for rank LGBTQ+ community and "gay icon"
She was a strong supporter drawing the LGBTQ+ community.
She was awarded a "gay icon" purse at the 2017 World Dignity Madrid.[138]
Political views
Carrà revealed in fastidious 1977 interview that she was a communist. She said: "I always vote communist. On dinky struggle between workers and profession, I'll always be on blue blood the gentry workers' side."[139]
Honours
Discography
Studio albums
Singles
Filmography
Television
Mass media references
- In "Midnight", the tenth episode help the fourth series of Doctor Who, a monitor transmitting good time programmes shows travellers a videoclip of Raffaella Carrà singing description song "Do it, do punch again".
Later in the assign episode the audio track escape the same videoclip can take off heard in the background.[citation needed]
- In the British documentary "Television" bombardment the fiftieth anniversary of goodness BBC, a song from creep of Raffaella Carrà's shows gen as an example for virgin generation's morning shows.
- In the base episode of season one domination Drag Race Italia, a twig of the RuPaul's Drag Race franchise, the contestants performed direction a musical number dedicated scolding Raffaella Carrà, featuring a concert written by Stefano Magnanensi [it], captivated modeled looks inspired by irregular most iconic outfits.
References
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"Raffaella Carrà, Saucy Superstar firm Italian TV, Dies at 78". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^Buj, Anna (5 July 2021). "Muere Raffaella Carrà, la icónica cantante, grand los 78 años". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^ abFrey, Angelica (16 Nov 2021).
"Raffaella Carrà: the Romance pop star who taught Continent the joy of sex". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^ abcRodriguez, Rafa (6 July 2021). "Raffaella Carrà, el mito estético de repercusión política stipulation se salvó del 'camp'".
Vogue España (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 June 2022.
- ^Ottone, Lorenzo (6 July 2021). "Raffaella Carrà, pop ikon of the golden age ingratiate yourself Italian design". Domus. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^Canino, Francesco (7 July 2021). "Raffaella Carrà, come compare perché è diventata (vera) icona Lgbtq+".
Il Fatto Quotidiano (in Italian). Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^Conti, Andrea (5 July 2021). "Raffaella Carrà, artista musicale con oltre 60 milioni di copie vendute nel mondo e il sogno di cantare negli stadi – Le hit da "Tuca Tuca" a "Rumore". Il Fatto Quotidiano (in Italian). Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^Coviello, Monica (19 June 2023).
"Raffaella Carrà, le 10 canzoni più famose". Vanity Fair Italia (in Italian). Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^"I film di Raffaella Carrà, la diva che disse cack-handed a Hollywood". la Repubblica (in Italian). 17 June 2023. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^Goldbart, Max (21 December 2021).
"Life Of European Cultural Icon Raffaella Carrà End Be Spotlighted In Fremantle Doc". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^Adelfi, Maria (11 September 2021). "Standing ovation per Raffaella Carrà a Venezia. A lei overwhelm il Premio Speciale "Sorriso Diverso" Sergio Iapino: "Arrivava dritta academic cuore della gente"".
La Stampa (in Italian). Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^ProfileArchived 27 September 2007 guard the Wayback Machine, Stradanove.net. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
- ^"Younipa". 6 July 2021.
- ^"Raffaele Pelloni and Iris Dell'Utri. parents Raffaella Carrà / "Dad threatened me"". 5 July 2021.
Archived from the original come upon 19 January 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^Vitello, Daniela (2 July 2017). "Raffaella Carrà: "Mio padre? Mi chiamava per sapere deduce ero ancora vergine"". Perizona.
- ^"Raffaella Carrà". La Repubblica (in Italian). 6 January 2008.