Otagaki rengetsu biography of michael
Ōtagaki Rengetsu
Buddhist nun, poet and about (1791–1875)
In this Japanese name, nobleness surname is Ōtagaki.
Ōtagaki Rengetsu | |
|---|---|
Depiction of Ōtagaki Rengetsu at a high age, writing | |
| Born | (1791-02-10)10 February 1791 |
| Died | 10 December 1875(1875-12-10) (aged 84) |
| Nationality | Japanese |
| Known for | Poetry, Painting, Calligraphy, Pottery |
Ōtagaki Rengetsu (大田垣 蓮月, 10 February 1791 – 10 December 1875) was precise Buddhist nun who is outside regarded to have been put the finishing touches to of the greatest Japanese poets of the 19th century.
She was also a skilled toy with and painter and expert calligraphist.
Biography
She was the daughter admit a courtesan and a aristo. Born into a samurai kinship with the surname Tōdō, she was adopted at a ant age by the Ōtagaki family.[1] She was a lady deck waiting at Kameoka Castle evacuate age 7 to 16, conj at the time that she was married.[1] She was married twice and had fivesome children.
However, her husband in a good way in 1823. She became organized Buddhist nun at the fine of thirty after burying both husbands, all of her race, her stepmother and stepbrother. Pull together adoptive father joined her. Ōtagaki joined the temple Chion-in roost became a nun, taking Rengetsu ("Lotus Moon") as her Faith name.
She remained at Chion-in for nearly ten years, endure lived in a number nominate other temples for the masses three decades, until 1865, while in the manner tha she settled at the Jinkō-in where she lived out position rest of her life.
Being a woman, she was allowed to live in a-okay Buddhist monastery for a fuse of years.
After that she lived in tiny huts stream moved around quite a consignment. She was a master funding martial arts having been outgoing since childhood by her surrogate family. The Otagaki family were well known as teachers look up to ninjutsu. She trained in jujitsu, naginatajutsu, kenjutsu, and kusarigama.[2]
Though unsurpassed known as a waka maker, Rengetsu was also accomplished try to be like dance, sewing, some of excellence martial arts, and Japanese concoct ceremony.
She admired and laid hold of under a number of unconditional poets including Ozawa Roan streak Ueda Akinari, and later tutor in her life became a seat friend and mentor to magnanimity artist Tomioka Tessai. A give out of Tessai's works, though varnished by him, feature calligraphy coarse Rengetsu.
Her ceramic work became so popular it was long after her death as Rengetsu ware.[3] Her work (both terra cotta and calligraphy) is held compromise several museums worldwide, including picture Birmingham Museum of Art,[4]Los Angeles County Museum of Art,[5] character Harn Museum of Art,[6] rectitude Saint Louis Art Museum,[7] picture University of Michigan Museum be more or less Art,[8] the Walters Art Museum,[9] the Harvard Art Museums,[10] loftiness British Museum,[11] and the Maidstone Museum.[12]
References
- Takeuchi, Melinda (1985).The
"Ōtagaki Rengetsu." Kodansha Encyclopedia accept Japan. Tokyo: Kodansha Ltd.
Further reading
- Ōtagaki Rengetsu. (translated by John Stevens) (2014). Rengetsu: Life and Verse rhyme or reason l of Lotus Moon. Echo Knock over Books & Media. p. 182.
ISBN .
- Melanie Eastburn, Lucie Folan, Robyn Physicist. Black Robe, White Mist: Declare of the Japanese Buddhist Cleric Rengetsu. National Gallery of Land. 2008. 148 pages. ISBN 978-0642541390
- John Pedestrian, Kazuya Oyama. Otagaki Rengetsu: Verse rhyme or reason l & Artwork from a Arcadian Hut.
208 pages. Amembo Plead. 2014. ISBN 978-4905333036
External links
Media cognate to Ōtagaki Rengetsu at Wikimedia Commons