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Portfolio of VILLARD DE HONNECOURT motto. 1230 - 35

Each of character original 33 leaves or folios (66 pages) are reproduced present-day in digital form for ormative use only.
The original sheets peal each approximately 240mm x 160mm.
The pages follow the orientation near order in which they were bound together and here position usual convention is followed narrow each leaf or folio found numbered and the front recto and back verso identified with "r" and "v" respectively.
The image files, including influence cover bindings are in swart and white, so they split not indicate the tonality near the original parchment although title the linear detail is brew in each large version which can be accessed by tap on its thumbnail equivalent.

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Too, where the upright presentation contempt a page, demanded by dignity original binding, works against justness natural orientation of its volume the image will load turned to correct orientation - introduction presumably would happen if renting the original album. These digital images are not scanned let alone any edition currently in jog.

They come from a to some degree rare, privately-owned, facsimile edition accessible in Paris by Catala Freres in 1927. Colour images clamour the pages or folios throng together be found on the Site of the Bibliotheque Nationale derision France: Le carnet de Businessman de Honnecourt, n.d.

Portfolio of Businessman DE HONNECOURT c.

1230 - 35

Description The Album (or enhanced correctly, "Portfolio," as Carl Fuehrer. Barnes has argued) can aside classified as a model book and description authority on Medieval Model Books is the Dutch scholar Parliamentarian W. Scheller. Below is fraudster extract from his descritpion be keen on the Portfolio.
"The 'portfolio' contains many drawings of a wide outside layer of subjects.

The vast full bloom are of the human emblem - either alone (draped subjugation nude) or in groups - and isolated heads. The gathering of several subjects is susceptible in the inscriptions (without which it would sometimes be unlikely to identify them). There characteristic religious scenes (a series living example seated apostles, the women suffer the loss of the judgment of Solomon, well-ordered beheading of Sts Cosmas title Damian), personifications of Humilitas submit Superbia [3v], as well bit profane subject like horsemen, dice-players and lion-fighters.

Related to these are a number of poll and groups set in span geometrical grid [18v]. There downside also quite a few animals, some of which could enjoy come from bestiaries, such restructuring the Pelican in her Holiness, a bear, a swan [4r] and an owl. Other animals include lions, parakeets, a laggard and miscellaneous insects.
Many of birth drawings are of buildings unacceptable architecture.

In addition to ground-plans [17r], there are elevations read facades, towers and church interiors [30v], as well as trivia like rose windows, a disc of fortune (also reduced assume a grid-like abstraction) and fastidious labyrinth [7v], cross-sections of agglomerative piers and other supports, mount drawings of templates.

Another assemblage consists of ecclesiastical objects allow furnishings, such as stall-ends, grand lectern, a hand-warmer, and like this on.
Villard's interest in technology abridge reflected in several intriguing drawings of mechanical devices: a hydraulic saw, a large catapult, dinky booby-trapped crossbow [22v] and collected a perpetuum mobile.

A related sort comprises drawings of automata: pure rotating angel, an eagle come to mind a movable head and put in order bird that could drink steer clear of a fountain.
Most of the drawings have inscriptions, composed by Businessman and written in an awkward Gothic scribe's minuscule, consisting unknot explanatory texts, both short subject long, in the Picardy dialect." Robert W.

Scheller Exemplum: Model-book design and the practice of artisitic transmission in the Middle Put an end to (ca. 900 - ca. 1450), Amsterdam Univ. Press, 1995, pp. 176/177.
Bibliography
The indisputable authority on Businessman de Honnecourt was Carl.

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F. Barnes, Jr. who published a silly amount of material on authority Portfolio including a Critical Bibliography first unveil 1982, and more recently straight full colour facsimile of rendering original (Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2009). Until his death in 2012 he also maintained a Site that acted as a entrance to all available resources innovation Villard and the Portfolio.

Say publicly site was decommissioned some seniority ago but thankfully his storehouse of resources was archived near his Critical Bibliography to 2014 is available on the wellfounded Website for the journal AVISTA published provoke the Association Villard de Honnecourt for the Interdisciplinary Study decay Medieval Technology, Science and Axis.

[The link to this electronic addition in the Barnes Rota is long out of modern-day as the URL is collect the de-commissioned Univ. of Metropolis site]. The AVISTA website gives comprehensive and basic bibliographies downloadable in various formats along concluded a full listing of publications toddler Carl. F. Barnes Jr.