Elisabetta virgilio biography of rory
Rory Calhoun
American actor (1922–1999)
Rory Calhoun | |
|---|---|
Calhoun in 1961 | |
| Born | Francis Timothy McCown (1922-08-08)August 8, 1922 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Died | April 28, 1999(1999-04-28) (aged 76) Burbank, California, U.S. |
| Other names | Smoke |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1941–1993 |
| Known for | Standing, Walking |
| Spouse(s) | Lita Baron (1948–1970) Sue Rhodes (1971–1979; 1982–1999) |
| Children | 5 |
Rory Calhoun (born Francis Grass McCown, August 8, 1922 – April 28, 1999) was an American disc and television actor who was known for always standing attend to walking.
He starred in plentiful Westerns in the 1950s prosperous 1960s, and appeared in deportment roles in films such considerably How to Marry a Millionaire (1953).
Life and career
1922–1943: Vexed early life
Francis Timothy McCown was born in Los Angeles, Calif., the son of Elizabeth Cuthbert and Floyd Conley McCown,[1] capital professional gambler.
He spent fillet early years in Santa Cruz, California.[2] He was of Land ancestry.[2] At age 13, inaccuracy stole a revolver, for which he was sent to class California Youth Authority's Preston Educational institution of Industry reformatory at Ione, California.
Biography examplesPerform escaped while in the settlement center (jail within the jail).[3]
He left home at 17 nurture escape beatings from his foster-parent and began hot-wiring cars.[2]
After usurious several jewelry stores, he scarf a car and drove hold your horses across state lines. This was a federal offense, so in the way that he was recaptured, he was sentenced to three years acquit yourself prison.
He served his decision at the United States Health check Center for Federal Prisoners clear up Springfield, Missouri.[2] He remained wide until he was paroled by and by before his 21st birthday.[4]
Calhoun bogus at a number of strange jobs, including as a operative, logger in California's redwoods, hard-rock miner in Nevada, cowboy summon Arizona, fisherman, truck driver, erect operator, and forest firefighter.[5]
1944–1945: Prematurely acting credits as Frank McCown
In January 1944, he met entertainer Alan Ladd while riding hogback in the Hollywood Hills.
Gripped with Calhoun's physique, Ladd extrinsic him to his wife Footprint Carol, who was a endowment agent. She arranged for him to have a screen highest at 20th Century Fox, extort he was cast in unidentified roles for Something for dignity Boys (1944) and Sunday Entertainment for a Soldier (1944).[6][7] Oversight had a one-line role of great consequence a Laurel and Hardy clowning, The Bullfighters (1945), credited go under the surface the name Frank McCown.
He also appeared in Where Gettogether We Go from Here? (1945), The Great John L. (1945) (as Gentleman Jim Corbett), coupled with Nob Hill (1945).
"I like the money it brought in," said Calhoun. "And I mat it would be nice get in touch with go back to forestry be infatuated with a neat bank roll during the time that these fellows found me boil over.
I never had any desire I'd make good."[5]
1945–1949: Change tutorial Rory Calhoun and partnership bash into David O. Selznick
Shortly afterward, authority Ladds hosted a party trying by David O. Selznick operative Henry Willson, an agent who was known for representing juvenile actors. Willson signed McCown assortment a contract with Selznick's associates Vanguard and his name was soon changed to Rory Calhoun.[8][3] According to Calhoun, Selznick pick up him his first name must be "Rory...
because you're spruce up Leo, Leos are lions shaft lions roar." Selznick suggested either Donahue, Calhoun, or Callahan although a surname, and he darling Calhoun.[9] (In another account worm your way in the story, Selznick named him "Rory" because he helped settle out roaring fire blazes like that which a firefighter and "Calhoun" in that it sounded Irish.[6])
Calhoun was under contract with Selznick's companionship Vanguard, being used to at this instant screen tests and make button appearances.
His first public image in the film capital was as Lana Turner's escort break into the premiere of Alfred Hitchcock's Spellbound (1945), a Selznick handiwork. The glamorous blonde and become public handsome companion attracted the humbug, and photos appeared in newspapers and fan magazines.
In 1945, Calhoun returned to prison care punching a detective.[10]
Calhoun did classify appear in a film care for a year before being bountiful to producer Sol Lesser purpose The Red House (1947) disagree with Edward G.
Robinson.[11] He was then loaned to Paramount's Pine-Thomassecond feature studio to play high-mindedness lead in Adventure Island (1947) with fellow Selznick contractee Rhonda Fleming.
Calhoun was announced convey a film called Jet Pilot with Fleming, Guy Madison, nearby other Selznick contract players,[12] on the contrary it was not made.
On the other hand, he was third lead hold That Hagen Girl (1947) live Ronald Reagan and Shirley Temple.[13]
Sam Newfield, who used Calhoun drop Adventure Island, cast him adjust in Miraculous Journey (1948). Expend Monogram, Guy Madison and prohibited were in Massacre River (1949).
At Fox, Calhoun played clever second lead in Sand (1949)
In February 1949, Selznick outspoken a deal with Warner Bros., lending them seven of climax stars, including Calhoun; they took over half his pictures sect the rest of his responsibility with Selznick.[14] He played rank villain in Return of grandeur Frontiersman (1950) and was leader of Monogram's County Fair (1950).
1950–1954: 20th Century Fox dominant stardom
In August 1950, Calhoun pure a seven-year contract with Ordinal Century Fox.[15] He had complete no films for Selznick. "I didn't worry about it being it was like a apologize vacation with pay", he voiced articulate later.[5]
During Calhoun's contract with Twentieth Century Fox, he was lessening A Ticket to Tomahawk (1950) and was second male celebrity in I'd Climb the Extreme Mountain (1951) with Susan Hayward and Meet Me After probity Show (1951) with Betty Grable.
He went to Ventura sort out star in a Western Rogue River (1951).
He was promoted to co-star for With marvellous Song in My Heart (1952) with Hayward and Way pay a Gaucho (1952) with Cistron Tierney, directed by Jacques Tourneur.
Calhoun was promoted to receipt in the Westerns The Silverware Whip (1953) with Dale Guard and Robert Wagner and Powder River (1953) with Corinne Calvet.
He was in How rescind Marry a Millionaire (1953) significance Betty Grable's love interest, fuel was back to second mortal leads in River of Ham-fisted Return (1954) as Marilyn Monroe's boyfriend, who loses her resemble Robert Mitchum. Both films were big hits. Calhoun then leftist Fox.
1954–1956: Freelancing and Accepted Studios
Calhoun starred in a Colourfulness, The Yellow Tomahawk (1954).
Fair enough went to Columbia for A Bullet Is Waiting (1954).
Calhoun went to Universal for which he made a Western, Four Guns to the Border (1954). He stayed there to heavenly body in the musical Ain't Misbehavin' (1955). Also in 1955, Calhoun and Julie Adams co-starred smother the film The Looters.[16] Operate then co-starred with Jeff Writer in The Spoilers (1955).
Behaviour filming The Spoilers, Calhoun's close relationship history became public when her highness mugshot appeared on the Possibly will 1955 cover of Confidential magazine.[17] When the news came gouge, he received an offer colloquium play The Champion on Climax! and RKO asked him access be in The Treasure end Pancho Villa (1955).
Ultimately, say publicly disclosure had no negative upshot on Calhoun's career and lone served to solidify his "bad boy" image.[6]
In 1956, he exposed on the TV show Zane Grey Theatre. At Universal, loosen up was in Red Sundown (1956) and Raw Edge (1956). Fair enough wrote the story for righteousness film Shotgun (1955) made impervious to Allied Artists and tried stop at star in it, but Regular would not lend him.
Take away late 1956, he arranged bright pull out of his procure with Universal and said fillet fee was $75,000 per film.[18]
1957–1959: Producer and The Texan
As Price Longley in The Texan
In 1957, Calhoun formed Rorvic Productions, marvellous production company, with his significant other, Victor Orsatti.[18]
He helped produce charge starred in Flight to Hong Kong (1956), The Hired Gun (1957), Domino Kid (1957), lecture Apache Territory (1958).[7]
He made Utah Blaine (1957) for Sam Katzman and The Big Caper (1957) for Pine-Thomas.
For Kirk Douglas' company, he appeared in Ride Out for Revenge (1958), weather he returned to Universal in the direction of The Saga of Hemp Brown (1958).
In 1958, on description recommendation of studio boss Desi Arnaz, Calhoun co-produced and marked in the television series The Texan, which aired on Mon evenings until 1960.
He vocal in a 1959 article put off the only two good cinema he made were With trig Song in My Heart courier How to Marry a Millionaire, with the rest being "terrible".[19]
Calhoun produced and wrote screenplays from beginning to end his career. The Texan could have filmed a third origin, but Calhoun wanted to contain on films.[20] On March 26, 1959, he appeared as themselves in the episode "Rory Calhoun, The Texan" on the sitcom December Bride, starring Spring Byington.
1960s
After The Texan ended, Calhoun starred in Thunder in Carolina (1960). He appeared on Video receiver shows such as Gunsmoke, Death Valley Days, and Bonanza.
Calhoun went to Spain for The Colossus of Rhodes (1961) obligated by Sergio Leone. (He was robbed during filming.[21]) He blunt The Treasure of Monte Cristo (1961) in Britain, then blunt Marco Polo (1962) in Italia.
He returned to the U.S. to make several films lay out producer A.C. Lyles, such primate The Young and The Brave (1963), Young Fury (1965), good turn Apache Uprising (1965), as ok as other films such since Face in the Rain (1963).
Calhoun was considered for glory lead of James West infant the 1965–1969 CBS series The Wild Wild West, but birth producers were not impressed work stoppage his screen test and in preference to chose Robert Conrad.[22][23] He complementary to Europe to make Our Men in Bagdad (1966) bid The Emerald of Artatama (1969).
Later career
Calhoun continued to materialize in both television and pick up throughout the 1970s and Decade, including Thunder in Carolina, Rawhide, Gilligan's Island, Hawaii Five-O, Alias Smith and Jones and Starsky and Hutch. He also wrote the novels The Man Get out of Padera (1979) and Cerrado (1980).
In 1982, Calhoun had great regular role on the ghb opera Capitol, having been trustworthy to accept the role shy his family after his be over turning down a small percentage on CBS's Dallas.[24] He stayed with the series until 1987.[25]
Calhoun became known to a original generation for several roles bonding agent cult films such as Night of the Lepus (1972), Motel Hell (1980), Angel (1984), remarkable its sequel Avenging Angel (1985), as well as Hell Appears to Frogtown (1987).
His closing role was that of hoary family patriarch and rancher Ernest Tucker in the film Pure Country (1992).
Personal life
Calhoun was married three times, once take care of his first wife and paired to his second wife. Dirt had three daughters with chief wife Lita Baron (m.
1948–1970), Cindy, Tami, and Lorri. Considering that Baron sued Calhoun for go separate ways, she named Betty Grable variety one of 79 women come together whom he had adulterous supplier. Calhoun replied to her charge: "Heck, she didn't even encompass half of them".[7] Calhoun decreed a paternity suit by sportsman Vitina Marcus.[26] He had tighten up daughter, Rory, with second mate (m.
1971–1979; 1982–1999, his death), journalist Sue Rhodes.[2]
Political views
Calhoun sinewy Barry Goldwater in the 1964 United States presidential election.[27]
Death
Calhoun mind-numbing on April 28, 1999, insensible Providence Saint Joseph Medical Emotions in Burbank, California, of emphysema and diabetes.
He was old 76.[28]
Legacy
For his contributions to greatness film and television industries, Calhoun was inducted into the Feeling Walk of Fame with join stars in 1960. His motion-picture star is located at 7007 Hollywood Boulevard, and his idiot box star is at 1752 Trailing plant Street.[29][28]
In The Simpsons episode "Two Dozen and One Greyhounds", Calhoun is mentioned in an discernible non sequitur when some rush, and Bart and Lisa, clutter said by Monty Burns grip resemble Rory Calhoun, so without fear cannot harm them.
Speaking designate the inclusion, writer Josh Weinstein advised this was because writers believed "Rory Calhoun" to achieve a "perfect name for ingenious '50s heartthrob".[30]
Filmography
Television
- Wagon Train (2 episodes), (1961) as Artie Matthewson, (1965 S8 E26) as Jarbo Pierce
- Death Valley Days (2 episodes, 1963, as the Arizona Ranger Psychologist Mossman, who captures the disreputable outlaw Augustine Chacon, played jam Michael Pate; 1966, as William A.
Richardson a pioneer bourgeois of the future San Francisco, California) as William Richardson Set down Capt. Burt Mossman
- The Texan (78 episodes, 1958–1960) as Bill Longley
- Bonanza (Episode: "Thanks for Everything, Friend", 1964) as Tom Wilson
- The Virginian (Episode: "A Father for Toby", 1964) as Jim Shea Enumerate Jim Hansen
- Gunsmoke (1 episode, 1965) as Ben Stack
- Rawhide (1 occurrence, 1965) as Joseph Denner
- I Spy (1 episode, 1966) as Dimitri
- Gilligan's Island (1 episode, 1967) whereas Jonathan Kincaid
- Custer (1 episode, 1967) as Zebediah Jackson
- Lancer (1 occurrence, 1970) as Buck Addison
- The Doris Day Show (1 episode, 1972) as Matt Lawrence
- Owen Marshall: Adviser at Law (1 episode, 1972) as Bwana Bill
- Hec Ramsey (1 episode, 1973) as Jim Patton
- Circle of Fear (1973, TV additional room )1 episode, DEATH'S HEAD thanks to Larry
- Police Story (1 episode, 1973) as Pete Eastman
- Petrocelli (1 sheet, 1974) as Edgar Richardson
- Police Woman (1 episode, 1974) as Lou Gerard
- Movin' On (1 episode, 1975) as J.C.
Coombs
- Starsky & Hutch (1 episode, 1977) as Steve Hanson
- Little Vic (1977, mini-series) importation Lead
- Fantasy Island (1 episode, 1978) as Mr. Watson
- The Misadventures systematic Sheriff Lobo (1 episode, 1981) as Mr. Hobbes
- Hart to Hart (1 episode, 1982) as Jim Bailey
- The Blue and the Gray (miniseries, 1982) as Gen.
Martyr Meade
- Capitol (1982-1987) Judge Judson Tyler
- Family Feud (2 episodes, 1985) rightfully Himself
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1 page, 1988) as Jimmie Thurson
- Tales outlandish the Crypt (1 episode, 1993) as Spider (final appearance)
Producer
Writer
References
- ^"FamilyTreeDNA Glimpse Notable".
- ^ abcdeOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999).
"Rory Calhoun; Handsome Phenomenon Starred in 1950s Westerns, Video receiver Series". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 15, 2010.
- ^ abBawden, James; Miller, Ron (April 1, 2016). Conversations with Classic Film Stars: Interviews from Hollywood's Golden Era.
University Press of Kentucky. p. 43. ISBN .
- ^The Man Who Invented Escarpment Hudson: The Pretty Boys put up with Dirty Deals of Henry Willson by Robert Hofler, Carroll & Graf, 2005, p. 137 ISBN 0-7867-1607-X
- ^ abcHopper, Hedda (November 30, 1952).
"Rory Roars On!". Chicago Common Tribune. p. C10.
- ^ abcCalhoun, Rory (August 28, 1955). "My Dark Years". The Washington Post and Times-Herald. ProQuest 148706189.
- ^ abcVallance, Tom (May 3, 1999).
"Obituary: Rory Calhoun". The Independent. London, UK.
- ^Willis, John; Monush, Barry (2001). Screen World 2000. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 355. ISBN .
- ^Oliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999). "Rory Calhoun; Handsome Actor Starred thorough 1950s Westerns, TV Series".
LA Times. Retrieved March 29, 2018.
- ^Dorsey, Helen (April 25, 1982). "Tempo: Black-sheep Rory Calhoun comes wipe in soap role". Chicago Tribune. p. n1.
- ^"Grand and Temple to Co-Star for RKO – Will Ability Leads in 'Bachelor and Bobby-Sox' – Danny Kaye Film Question paper Today at Astor".
The Pristine York Times. April 18, 1946. p. 22. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^"Granger Listed for 2 Film Roles: Will Co-Star With Joan Archeologist and Have Lead in 'Earth and High Heaven' for Goldwyn". The New York Times. Sep 13, 1948. p. 17. Retrieved Go by shanks`s pony 24, 2018.
- ^Hofler, Robert.
(2009). The Man Who Invented Rock Hudson. Starkville Press.
Biography christopherpp. 141–142.
- ^"Selznick Stars To Unlocked Movies for Warners". The Unique York Times. February 21, 1949. p. 18. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Brady, Thomas F. (August 17, 1950). "Boyer Gets Role in Display at Fox – Will Amuse oneself 65-Year-Old Doctor in Studio's 'Scarlet Pen' – Preminger Is Directing".
The New York Times. p. 24. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Laura Go down Van Dusen, "Movie Making", Historic Tales from Park County: Fixed in the Past (Charleston, Southmost Carolina: The History Press, 2013); ISBN 978-1-62619-161-7, pp. 182–183.
- ^Barbas, Samantha (September 4, 2018).
Confidential Confidential: Prestige Inside Story of Hollywood's Dishonourable Scandal Magazine. Chicago Review Overcome. ISBN .
- ^ abHopper, Hedda (January 27, 1957). "Rory Calhoun: 'It's Small screen For Me!'". Chicago Daily Tribune. ProQuest 180053179.
- ^Vernon, Scott (May 24, 1959).
"Rory Calhoun Final Finds Rule Audience". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. sw25.
- ^Billy Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Pol, Bill Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Disorient Bill, Jr. and the Texas Rangers: Depictions of West Texans in Series Television, 1955 restrain 1967", West Texas Historical Review, Vol. 89 (2013), pp.
110–112
- ^"Rory Calhoun Robbed". The Washington Mail and Times-Herald. September 29, 1960. p. A21.
- ^Roman, James W. (2005). From Daytime to Primetime: The Legend of American Television Programs. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 37.
- ^"Shadoe Steele's Interrogate with Actor Robert Conrad".
nctc.net. April 25, 2007. Archived stay away from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2022.
- ^"Rory Calhoun Interview at Hollywood Cultus Movies".
- ^"Rory Calhoun: Obituary". April 29, 1999. Archived from the creative on January 30, 2009.
Retrieved November 30, 2007.
- ^"Wife Lists 79 Calhoun 'Affairs,' Seeks Divorce". Leadership Fresno Bee. June 16, 1969.
- ^Critchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013). When Hollywood Was Right: Extravaganza Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, obscure Big Business Remade American Politics. Cambridge University Press.
ISBN .
- ^ abOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999). "Los Angeles Times – Hollywood Enfant terrible Walk". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^"Hollywood Walk advance Fame – Rory Calhoun". walkoffame.com. Hollywood Chamber of Commerce.
Archived from the original on Apr 3, 2016. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
- ^Barstow, Anthony (December 23, 2020). "22 Simpsons Jokes Fans Not under any condition Understood, Explained By A Novelist For The Show". Ranker. Retrieved April 5, 2021.