About pranab mukherjee biography of barack

Pranab Mukherjee was an Asiatic politician who served as loftiness 13th President of India strip 2012 to 2017. He was a senior leader of primacy Indian National Congress (INC) dispatch held many important positions manipulate his political career of 5 decades.

He died on 31 August 2020 after he erudite a lung infection at distinction Army’s Research and Referral preserve in New Delhi.

Wiki/Biography

Pranab Mukherjee was born on 11 December 1935 (age 84; at the at an earlier time of death) in Mirati, Bengal Presidency, British India. His zodiac sign is Sagittarius.

He blunt his schooling from the Dacca Collegiate School, Bangladesh. He chased his Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree from the Suri Vidyasagar College, Birbhum, West Bengal. Do something then went on to stalk his MA degree from representation same college in Political Body of knowledge & History.

After completing his college, he took a job as an upper-division Clerk in the Office healthy the Deputy Accountant-General (Post increase in intensity Telegraph) in Calcutta.

Biography examples

In 1963, he became a Political Science Lecturer disdain the Vidyanagar College, South 24 Parganas, Kolkata. He also contrived as a journalist for depleted time with the newspaper, Desher Dak (Call of the Motherland). In 1969, he started on top of manage the political campaign have fun V. K. Krishna Menon oblige the by-elections.

Menon was unadorned Congress candidate and Mukherjee managed his campaign so well depart he was noticed by Indira Gandhi who made him a shareholder of the Indian National Coitus (INC).

Physical Appearance

 Height: 5′

Eye Colour: Black

Hair Colour: Grey

Family, Caste & Wife

Pranab Mukherjee belonged to graceful Kulin Brahmin family.

His holy man, Kamada Kinkar Mukherjee, was phony active member of the Amerindic Independence Movement and the Westside Bengal Legislative Council between 1952 and 1964; where he propositional the Indian National Congress. Authority mother, Rajlakshmi Mukherjee, was as well a freedom fighter and took part in India’s independent amplify. He had four sisters, Anapurna Banerjee, Krishna Mukherjee, Jharna, limit Swagata Das Mukherjee.

His older brother, Pijush Mukherjee, died found 20 October 2017.

 

 

 

Pranab Mukherjee got married assail Surva Mukherjee on 13 July 1957.

They had two heirs, Abhijit Mukherjee and Indrajit Mukherjee, and a daughter, Sharmistha Mukherjee. Surva Mukherjee died on 18 August 2015 after suffering let alone heart problems.

 

 

 

Career

Pranab Mukherjee got associated with politics now when he managed the bye-election campaign of V.

K. Krishna Menon from Midnapore, West Bengal. Subside managed his campaign so with flying colours that it caught the interest of Indira Gandhi. She was impressed by his talents sit included him in the thin. In July 1969, Pranab Mukherjee was elected to the Rajya Sabha for the first frustrate. He was re-elected to rectitude Rajya Sabha in 1975, 1981, 1993, and 1999.

Mukherjee at last became Indira Gandhi’s right-hand, explicit became close to her extract rose swiftly up the slender ranks. In 1973, Indira Statesman appointed Pranab Mukherjee as primacy Union Deputy Minister of Industrialized Development.

In 1979, Mukherjee was appointed chimp the Deputy Leader of rectitude Indian National Congress (INC) lessening the Rajya Sabha,  and description Leader of the Rajya Sabha in 1980.

He was avoid as a leader with depiction most powerful Minister in description cabinet and even used tackle head cabinet meetings when Indira Gandhi was not present. Comport yourself 1982, he was appointed whilst the Union Finance Minister. Let go was highly praised for dominion role as the Finance Minister; as, during his tenure, Bharat received its first loan deseed the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

During his term as dignity Finance Minister, the former Best Minister Manmohan Singh was appointed pass for the Governor of the Select Bank of India.

After Indira Gandhi was assassinated in 1984, her son Rajiv Gandhi took over the governance. At that time, many alleged that Pranab Mukherjee would possibility the successor to Indira Solon as Rajiv Gandhi was remote involved in politics before 1984.

Pranab lost his Cabinet strident and was appointed as righteousness Head of the West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee. He was sidelined by Rajiv Gandhi from class national political scene and was eventually pushed out of Meeting. In 1986, Pranab Mukherjee deviate the Congress and formed queen party in West Bengal, the Rashtriya Samajwadi Congress (RSC).

In 1987, his party did not action well in the Assembly Elections of West Bengal. In 1989, after many negotiations, his special merged with the Congress.

After Rajiv Gandhi’s assassination in 1991, he was appointed as the Deputy Governor of India’s Planning Commission surpass the newly formed P.V.

Narasimha Rao Government. He was description Minister of External Affairs plant 1995 to 1996 in integrity Narasimha Rao Government. During government tenure as the External Project Minister of India, Mukherjee compensated many important visits across grandeur globe and also met uncountable prominent global leaders including the ex British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher.

In 1997, when Sonia Gandhi formally entered politics, give authorization to was believed that Pranab Mukherjee was the one who definite her.

He was even held as Sonia Gandhi’s mentor. Confine 1998, when Sonia Gandhi became the President of the Legislature party, Pranab Mukherjee was prescribed as the General Secretary hold the All India Congress Chamber (AICC). Pranab Mukherjee was appointive as the President of primacy West Bengal Congress in 2000, and he held on get through to that post until 2010.

Pranab Mukherjee at issue and won his first Lok Sabha election in 2004 evade the Jangipur Constituency of Western Bengal.

He was widely suppositious to be named the Paint Minister after Sonia Gandhi difficult to understand declined to take the take care but, Manmohan Singh was appointed makeover the Prime Minister. In 2007, Mukherjee was considered to befall named as the Presidential contestant, but his name was cast aside considering his role in nobility UPA and the cabinet.

Sophisticated the 2009 Lok Sabha elections, he was re-elected from birth Jangipur Constituency. Pranab Mukherjee was an important part of distinction Manmohan Singh Government. He was the head of the Copulation Parliamentary Party and the Period Legislative Party, which includes standup fight the Congress MP’s and MLA’s of India.

He was dignity Leader of the House extort the President of the Westerly Bengal Congress Committee. Pranab Mukherjee held many important portfolios next to the Manmohan Singh government specified as External Affairs, Finance presentday Defence. He met many terra leaders during his term renovation the Defence Minister.

In 2012, Pranab Mukherjee retired from the active government and the same year, noteworthy was elected as the Thirteenth President of India.

After coronet retirement from active politics, numerous people termed it as effect end of an era preventable Congress; as, Pranab, along monitor P.V. Narasimha Rao and Notice Venkataraman, were termed as honourableness pillars of the Congress Jamboree. They were called the Big Three of the Congress party; as all of them were Gandhi Family’s loyalists.

On 15 June 2012, he was nominated reorganization the Presidential candidate of say publicly United Progressive Alliance (UPA). Volunteer 25 July 2012, Pranab Mukherjee was sworn-in as the Official of India by the Cap Justice of India. In Jan 2017, Pranab Mukherjee stated turn he would not be contesting for the Presidential elections again; keeping in mind his fresh age and ailing health.

Awards, Awards & Achievements

• Honoured with the Padma Bhushan in 2008

• Named as the Preeminent Finance Minister in World execute 1984 by a survey brush the Euromoney magazine

• Named as the Finance Minister of the Year intolerant Asia in 2010 by nobleness Emerging Markets magazine (the commonplace newspaper of the World Furrow and IMF)

• He was named significance Finance Minister of the Yr in 2010 by The Break magazine

• Presented with an Honorary Degree from the University of Calcutta on 28 November 2014

• He was presented with an Honorary Doctorate of the essence Political Science by The Creation of Jordan on 11 Oct 2015

• He was presented with trivial Honorary Doctorate by the Hebrew University competition Jerusalem, Israel on 15 Oct 2015

• He was accorded the Titular Citizenship of Abidjan, the Commonwealth of Côte d’Ivoire, Africa observe 15 June 2016

• He was blaze with an Honorary Doctorate by glory Kathmandu University, Nepal on 3 November 2016

• He was presented get an Honorary Doctorate by the State University on 25 April 2017

• Honoured with the Bharat Ratna; India’s Highest Civilian Honour in 2019

Controversies

• On 2 July 2012, his foe for the Presidential elections, P.A.

  Sangma, filed a petition against Mukherjee. He blamed him of belongings an office of profit measure being the Finance Minister. Unquestionable demanded that Mukherjee’s candidature send for President should be cancelled. Sangma said that Mukherjee was justness Chairman of the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI). According to Unit composition 58 and 59, a statesmanlike candidate cannot hold an establishment of profit including government-controlled bodies.

• When he was the Finance Path between 2009 to 2012, lighten up was blamed for influencing probity textile industry, the Income Imposition Department, and imposing a division tax on Reliance Industries accept Bombay Dyeing.

• In 2018, in culminate book The Coalition Years, he beat that Sonia Gandhi hated Hindus, and she took many decisions that would affect the Hindus badly.

  He also wrote be pleased about how she targeted Hindu saints and took measures to hearten that their reputation was damaged.

• In 2019, when Mukherjee was given name as a recipient of representation Bharat Ratna, many people suspected that the BJP was efficacious awarding Mukherjee to appeal obtain the East and Northeast states.

Address

Flat No.

2-A, Kavi Bharti Sarani, Lake Road, Kolkata

Car Collection

Pranab Mukherjee had a Ford Ikon (2000 model) and an Ambassador

Books Authored

• Beyond Survival: Emerging Dimensions of Soldier Economy (1984)

• The saga of Thresh and Sacrifice (1992)

• Challenges before character Nation (1992)

• Congress and the Qualification of the Indian Nation (2011)

• Thoughts and Reflections (2014)

• The Dramatic Decade: The Indira Gandhi Years (2014)

• Selected Speeches – Pranab Mukherjee (2015)

• The Turbulent Years: 1980 – 1996 (2016)

• The Coalition Years (2018)

Assets & Properties

Cash: 1.37 Lacs INR

Bank Deposits: 59.67 Lacs INR

Agricultural land: Worth 1.66 Lacs INR in Mirati, Birbhum, Kolkata

Residential flats: In Munirka, New Metropolis (worth 39 Lacs INR), added in Kavi Bharti Sarani, Repository Road, Kolkata (worth 21 Lacs INR)

Ancestral house: Worth 60,000 INR in Mirati, Birbhum, Kolkata

Net Worth

3.06 Crores INR (as in 2011)

Death

On, Monday, 31 Sedate 2020, Pranab Mukherjee died stern he developed a lung pockmark at the Army’s Research perch Referral hospital in New Metropolis.

He was undergoing treatment exploit the hospital for a ratiocination surgery. Earlier, he had very tested COVID-19 positive.

Facts

• He was the first Bengali to walk the President of India.

• He enjoyed reading, gardening, and music.

• In monumental interview, Pranab Mukherjee said ramble he was inspired by excellence Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping, person in charge he often used to mention him in his literary thought and speeches.

• Even during his beautiful political life, he never disappeared celebrating Durga Puja at top ancestral home in Mirati neighbouring, Birbhum, West Bengal.

  Pranab Mukherjee With His Family

• He was first-class heavy smoker in the ’90s, but then he quit.

  Pranab Mukherjee Smoking

• As the President be more or less India, he rejected seven compassion petitions, including those of Afzal Guru and Ajmal Kasab.

• In June 2018, Pranab Mukherjee became description first former President of Bharat to address a Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) event.

• In 2017, flair quit politics.

  Pranab Mukherjee

• In 2023, Pranab Mukherjee’s daughter, Sharmistha Mukherjee, authored a book titled ‘Pranab, My Father: A Daughter Remembers.’ The book recounted various incidents from Pranab’s diary, his common thoughts, and his interactions connote several politicians. It, moreover, strait light on his relationship presage various politicians including Rahul Solon, whom he perceived as politically immature.
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  The cover page of the paperback ‘Pranab, My Father: A Female child Remembers’ (2023)